[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/velkolepa-rieka-amazonka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/velkolepa-rieka-amazonka\/","headline":"Ve\u013ekolep\u00e1 rieka Amazonka","name":"Ve\u013ekolep\u00e1 rieka Amazonka","description":"Kr\u00e1\u013eovn\u00e1 riek, Amazonka, sa o svoje prvenstvo v d\u013a\u017eke bije s N\u00edlom. Prv\u00e9 miesto jej ale nikto nem\u00f4\u017ee uprie\u0165 v mohutnosti. Te\u010die \u0148ou viac vody, […]","datePublished":"2023-10-16","dateModified":"2024-02-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0412c3dad30f33fa104fa4f87b3ce5af9aea5f3e20fa015d071a3573d325a5fc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0412c3dad30f33fa104fa4f87b3ce5af9aea5f3e20fa015d071a3573d325a5fc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bukaz.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/amazonka_3.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/amazonka_3.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/velkolepa-rieka-amazonka\/","about":["Financie"],"wordCount":347,"articleBody":"         Kr\u00e1\u013eovn\u00e1 riek, Amazonka, sa o svoje prvenstvo v d\u013a\u017eke bije s N\u00edlom. Prv\u00e9 miesto jej ale nikto nem\u00f4\u017ee uprie\u0165 v mohutnosti. Te\u010die \u0148ou viac vody, ako v riekach Mississippi, Jang-c\u2019-\u0165iang a N\u00edl dokopy. Nie je presne stanoven\u00fd prame\u0148 rieky, preto nie je zn\u00e1ma ani jej presn\u00e1 d\u013a\u017eka. \u00dadaje sa r\u00f4znia, ale d\u013a\u017eka rieky je niekde medzi 6000 a\u017e 7000 km. \u00dastie rieky je \u0161irok\u00e9 neuverite\u013en\u00fdch 250 km. Priemern\u00fd prietok vody v \u00fast\u00ed je 220 000m3\/ s. Amazonka pokr\u00fdva 20% celkov\u00e9ho objemu sladkej vody na Zemi. Impozantn\u00e1 rieka dostala svoje pomenovanie po kmeni divok\u00fdch bojovn\u00ed\u010dok, s ktor\u00fdmi sa v roku 1542 stretol \u0161panielsky dobyvate\u013e Francisco de Orellana pri svojom prieskume Amazonky s cie\u013eom n\u00e1js\u0165 zlato.   Po nieko\u013eko sto kilometroch Orellana so svojou v\u00fdpravou za\u010dali kradn\u00fa\u0165 jedlo od domorod\u00fdch kme\u0148ov. Z tohto d\u00f4vodu vznikali medzi nimi \u010dast\u00e9 boje. Pr\u00e1ve amazonsk\u00fd kme\u0148 veden\u00fd \u017eenami sp\u00f4sobil v\u00fdprave ve\u013ek\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a ich po\u010d\u00ednanie v nich tak zarezonovalo, \u017ee po nich pomenovali t\u00fato ve\u013ekolep\u00fa rieku. Okolie Amazonky zabezpe\u010duje \u017eivot obrovsk\u00e9mu mno\u017estvu \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchov. Unik\u00e1tnym obyvate\u013eom je anakonda, ktor\u00e1 nah\u00e1\u0148a hr\u00f4zu svojimi rozmermi. Ve\u013emi zauj\u00edmav\u00fdm javom, ktor\u00fd je pozorovate\u013en\u00fd na konci jej cesty pri vlievan\u00ed sa do Atlantick\u00e9ho oce\u00e1na, je jav, ktor\u00fd sa vol\u00e1 pororoca.  Amazonka sa v lieviku mie\u0161a so slanou vodou Atlantick\u00e9ho oce\u00e1na, \u010do zapr\u00ed\u010di\u0148uje, \u017ee morsk\u00e9 \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchy sa be\u017ene vyskytuj\u00fa aj 1500km smerom do vn\u00fatrozemia. Amazonka naopak osladzuje morsk\u00fa vodu aj do vzdialenosti 400 km. \u017divot na rieke a v okol\u00ed rieky l\u00e1ka obrovsk\u00e9 po\u010dty turistov a dobrodruhov. \u010ci u\u017e v\u00e1s pri\u0165ahuje dobrodru\u017estvo, gastron\u00f3mia, v\u00fdlety, \u010di dokonca splav Amazonky, n\u00e1jdete tu nespo\u010detn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. Pri \u010falek\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 myslie\u0165 na cestovn\u00e9 poistenie, aby ste sa nemuseli znepokojova\u0165 \u0165a\u017ekos\u0165ami, ktor\u00e9 za v\u00e1s vyrie\u0161ime.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           4.2\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ve\u013ekolep\u00e1 rieka Amazonka","item":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/velkolepa-rieka-amazonka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]