[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/neoperujte-splachnite\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/neoperujte-splachnite\/","headline":"Neoperujte! Spl\u00e1chnite","name":"Neoperujte! Spl\u00e1chnite","description":"Pre\u010do kamene vznikaj\u00fa? Prieskum zistil, \u017ee najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie riziko vzniku mo\u010dov\u00fdch kame\u0148ov je pr\u00e1ve po \u0161tyridsiatom roku \u017eivota. Prekvapivo t\u00e1to diagn\u00f3za postihuje sk\u00f4r mu\u017eov. Mo\u017eno ste […]","datePublished":"2019-01-21","dateModified":"2024-02-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0412c3dad30f33fa104fa4f87b3ce5af9aea5f3e20fa015d071a3573d325a5fc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0412c3dad30f33fa104fa4f87b3ce5af9aea5f3e20fa015d071a3573d325a5fc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bukaz.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a298141_w16540_t1553193912.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a298141_w16540_t1553193912.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/neoperujte-splachnite\/","wordCount":432,"articleBody":" Pre\u010do kamene vznikaj\u00fa? Prieskum zistil, \u017ee najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie riziko vzniku mo\u010dov\u00fdch kame\u0148ov je pr\u00e1ve po \u0161tyridsiatom roku \u017eivota. Prekvapivo t\u00e1to diagn\u00f3za postihuje sk\u00f4r mu\u017eov. Mo\u017eno ste netu\u0161ili, \u017ee \u010fal\u0161\u00edm faktorom m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 napr\u00edklad kl\u00edma podnebia \u010di zemepisn\u00e1 \u0161\u00edrka, v ktorej pacient \u017eije. S\u00fa krajiny, v ktor\u00fdch m\u00e1vaj\u00fa tieto probl\u00e9my \u013eudia na dennom poriadku a t\u00e1to diagn\u00f3za neobch\u00e1dza ani deti. Postihnut\u00e9 krajiny s\u00fa Stredn\u00fd v\u00fdchod, \u00c1zia a India. U det\u00ed ide \u010dasto o probl\u00e9my zapr\u00ed\u010dinen\u00e9 podv\u00fd\u017eivou a nedostato\u010dn\u00fdmi hygienick\u00fdmi podmienkami. Pr\u00edjem tekut\u00edn ur\u010dite nezaost\u00e1va \u2013 \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed nemaj\u00fa pr\u00edstup k pitnej vode a s\u00fa dlhodobo dehydrovan\u00ed maj\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161ie riziko vzniku kame\u0148ov a infekci\u00ed. Vplyv na tento probl\u00e9m m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 pod\u013ea lek\u00e1rov aj zamestnanie, v ktorom zamestnanci nemaj\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165 nav\u0161tevova\u0165 toalety pravidelne po\u010das zmeny, ale mo\u010d musia zadr\u017eiava\u0165. \u010ealej ku vzniku prispieva ja \u017eivotospr\u00e1va \u2013 vegetari\u00e1ni maj\u00fa a\u017e o polovicu ni\u017e\u0161ie vylu\u010dovanie v\u00e1pnika a kyseliny mo\u010dovej do mo\u010du. Kde kamene vznikaj\u00fa? Drviv\u00e1 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina kame\u0148ov vznik\u00e1 priamo v obli\u010dk\u00e1ch. Odtia\u013e sa v\u0161ak ve\u013emi \u013eahko m\u00f4\u017eu dosta\u0165 do mo\u010dovodu, \u010di mo\u010dov\u00e9ho mech\u00fara. Druh\u00fdm naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edm miestom na tvorbu kame\u0148ov je mo\u010dov\u00e1 r\u00fara, av\u0161ak pri tomto type je ve\u013emi ve\u013ek\u00e1 pravdepodobnos\u0165, \u017ee pacient kamene vyl\u00fa\u010di spolu s mo\u010dom. Vo v\u0161eobecnosti plat\u00ed, \u017ee a\u017e 97 percent kamienkov do ve\u013ekosti piatich milimetrov vyl\u00fa\u010dime spont\u00e1nne. Nezab\u00fadajte v\u0161ak, \u017ee mo\u010dov\u00e9 kamene samy o sebe nie s\u00fa chorobou! Ide len o ve\u013emi nepr\u00edjemn\u00fd n\u00e1sledok in\u00e9ho ochorenia, ako je napr\u00edklad infekcia \u010di poruchy l\u00e1tkovej premeny. Ak\u00e1 je lie\u010dba? Pacienti, ktor\u00ed prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa do ambulancie s ak\u00fatnou kolikou potrebuj\u00fa tlmi\u0165 bolesti. Tvrdia, \u017ee ten, kto neza\u017eil boles\u0165 po kameni, ani len netu\u0161\u00ed, \u010do ozajstn\u00e1 boles\u0165 je. Po vy\u0161etren\u00ed sa zist\u00ed, \u010di m\u00e1 pacient \u0161ancu vyplavi\u0165 kamene mo\u010dom. Ak \u00e1no, tak mu bud\u00fa pod\u00e1van\u00e9 lieky a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd pr\u00edjem tekut\u00edn. Ak je tak\u00e1to lie\u010dba ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, na rad prich\u00e1dza litotripsia, pri ktorej sa mo\u010dov\u00fd kame\u0148 rozdrv\u00ed na viacero mali\u010dk\u00fdch k\u00faskov a n\u00e1sledne ich pacient dok\u00e1\u017ee vymo\u010di\u0165. V\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee pri tomto z\u00e1kroku nie je potrebn\u00e9, aby bol pacient v celkovej anest\u00e9zii.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Neoperujte! Spl\u00e1chnite","item":"https:\/\/www.bukaz.sk\/neoperujte-splachnite\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]